Hydronephrosis can occur due to blockage in the urinary tract, conditions like PUJO, vesico-ureteric reflux, or structural abnormalities present at birth.

Mild hydronephrosis may resolve on its own, but severe cases can affect kidney function if not treated. Early evaluation by a pediatric surgeon is important.

Yes, hydronephrosis is often detected during routine prenatal ultrasound scans when doctors notice swelling in the baby’s kidneys.

Some infants may not have symptoms, but others may experience urinary infections, abdominal swelling, vomiting, or poor feeding.

In many mild cases, hydronephrosis improves as the child grows. However, regular monitoring and follow-up scans are necessary.

Doctors usually diagnose hydronephrosis through ultrasound scans, urine tests, and sometimes special imaging tests to study urine flow.

Surgery may be recommended when there is severe blockage, repeated infections, or risk of kidney damage.

Yes, hydronephrosis can increase the risk of urinary tract infections because urine may remain trapped in the urinary system.

Parents looking for treatment of hydronephrosis in children can consult Dr. Vedarth Dash, a pediatric surgeon in HSR Layout Bangalore who evaluates and treats urinary tract conditions in children.